Hound
For browser automation and writing integration tests in Elixir.
Source | DocumentationFeatures
Can run multiple browser sessions simultaneously. See example.
Supports Selenium (Firefox, Chrome), ChromeDriver and PhantomJs.
Supports Javascript-heavy apps. Retries a few times before reporting error.
- Implements the WebDriver Wire Protocol.
**Internet Explorer may work under Selenium, but hasn’t been tested.
Example
ExUnit example
defmodule HoundTest do
use ExUnit.Case
use Hound.Helpers
hound_session
test "the truth", meta do
navigate_to("http://example.com/guestbook.html")
find_element(:name, "message")
|> fill_field("Happy Birthday ~!")
|> submit_element()
assert page_title() == "Thank you"
end
end
Here’s another simple browser-automation example.
Setup
Hound requires Erlang R16B02 or higher.
Add dependency to your mix project
```elixir # If you are using hex { :hound, “0.5.8” }
# If you are not using hex { :hound, github: “HashNuke/hound”, tag: “v0.5.8” } ```
Add Hound to the list of applications to start in your
mix.exs
. Recommended to start Hound in test environment only.```elixir def application do [ applications: app_list(Mix.env) ] end
defp applist(:test) do: [:hound | app_list] end defp app_list() do: app_list end defp app_list do: [:jsex, :ibrowse] end ```
When you run mix tests
, Hound is automatically started. You’ll need a webdriver server running, like Selenium Server or Chrome Driver. If you aren’t sure what it is, then read this.
Configure
To configure Hound, use your config/config.exs
file or equivalent (v0.14.0 and above). Examples are here.
Usage
Add the following lines to your ExUnit test files.
# Import helpers
use Hound.Helpers
# Start hound session and destroy when tests are run
hound_session
If you prefer to manually start and end sessions, use Hound.start_session
and Hound.end_session
in the setup and teardown blocks of your tests.
Helpers
The documentation pages include examples under each function.
The docs are at http://akash.im/docs/hound.
More examples? [Checkout Hound's own test cases](https://github.com/HashNuke/hound/tree/master/test/json_driver)
FAQ
Can I run multiple browser sessions simultaneously
Oh yeah ~! Here is an example.
If you are running PhantomJs, take a look at the Caveats section below.
Can I run tests async?
Yes.
The number of tests you can run async at any point in time, depends on the number of sessions that your webdriver can maintain at a time. For Selenium Standalone, there seems to be a default limit of 15 sessions. You can set ExUnit’s async option to limit the number of tests to run parallelly.
Will Hound gurantee an isolated session per test?
Yes. A seperate session is started for each session.
PhantomJs caveats
PhantomJs is extremely fast, but there are certain caveats. It uses Ghostdriver for it’s webdriver server, which currently has unimplemented features or open issues.
- Cookie jar isn’t seperate for sessions - https://github.com/ariya/phantomjs/issues/11417
Which means all sessions share the same cookies. Make sure you run
delete_cookies()
at the end of each test. - Isolated sessions were added to GhostDriver recently and are yet to land in a PhantomJs release.
- Javascript alerts aren’t yet supported - https://github.com/detro/ghostdriver/issues/20.
License
Copyright © 2013, Akash Manohar J, under the MIT License